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Painting, Joy Of

 
 
 
 

Bob Ross - The Joy Of Painting

 
  • The Bottom 14 shades makes a  perfect pallet, you can make many color with these 14 shades

Sap Green

#0a3410
rgb(10, 52, 16)
hsl(128.6, 67.7%, 12.2%)

  • Sap Green is used primarily for all things foliage.  With mixtures of Sap Green, the Yellows and Bright Red, beautiful highlights may be added to trees, bushes and grassy areas.

Related=Indianred / Indian red

Alizarin Crimson

#4e1500
rgb(78, 21, 0)
hsl(16.2, 100%, 15.3%)

  • It is frequently used in dark mountain mixtures for underpainting.  Perhaps most notable, however, are the stunning purple and lavender shades created with this color

Related=Amazon

Van Dyke Brown

#221b15
rgb(34, 27, 21)
hsl(27.7, 23.6%, 10.8%)

  • Often used as the underpaint to large trees and cabins. One of the “go-to” colors for all your dark basecoat needs. Yielding endless numbers of natural combinations in a smooth yet firm consistency

Related=Vivid red-tangelo

Burnt umber   

#8a3324
rgb(138, 51, 36)

  • Frequently used in a marbled mixture with Titanium White, to create highlights for cabins and trees. The creative possibilities are countless! Yielding endless numbers of natural combinations.

Related=Fawn

Midnight Black

#000000
rgb(0, 0, 0)
hsl(0, 0%, 0%)

  • Often used as a base color to block in the basic shapes of trees and bushes, Midnight Black can also be mixed with White to create various shades of gray.  The mixing of colors can be one of the most rewarding and fun parts of painting.

Related=Fandango pink

Prussian Blue

#021e44
rgb(2, 30, 68)
hsl(214.5, 94.3%, 13.7%)

  • Darker than Phthalo Blue, Prussian Blue is often found in the skies of frigid winter scenes. Prussian Blue is also used to darken the corners of an otherwise Phthalo Blue sky. This effect is used to bring the viewer’s attention into the center of the painting. Yielding endless numbers of natural combinations.

Related=Golden brown

Phthalo Blue

#0c0040
rgb(12, 0, 64)
hsl(251.3, 100%, 12.5%)

  • Phthalo Blue is a very strong color, most commonly used to paint skies and water.  Also great for snowy highlights!

Related=Deep green-cyan turquoise

Phthalo Green

#102e3c
rgb(16, 46, 60)
hsl(199.1, 57.9%, 14.9%)

  • Often used as a base color to block in the basic shapes of trees and bushes. The mixing of colors can be one of the most rewarding and fun parts of painting. Phthalo Green is an almost fluorescent green color. Because of its transparent quality, it can be used atop Black Gesso to create gorgeous effects, including those found in “northern lights”

Related=Burnt orange

Cadmium Yellow

#ffec00
rgb(255, 236, 0)
hsl(55.5, 100%, 50%)

  • Cadmium Yellow is sometimes used to indicate the brilliant sunlight in the sky. More typically, however, Cadmium Yellow is used in conjunction with the other Yellows and Sap Green to highlight trees, bushes and grassy areas.

Related=Firebrick,

Yellow Ochre

#c79b00
rgb(199, 155, 0)
hsl(46.7, 100%, 39%)

  • Yellow Ochre has a beautiful soft hue, excellent for highlighting foliage.  By varying the mixtures of Sap Green and all of the Yellows, one can achieve many subtle nuances found in nature’s plant life

Related=Cadmium green

Indian Yellow

#ffb800
rgb(255, 184, 0)
hsl(43.3, 100%, 50%)

  • Sometimes use Indian Yellow to paint the sun in the sky.  It is also used to vary the yellow highlights of trees, bushes and grass

Related=Alabama crimson

Bright Red

#F93822
249 56 34

Bright Red is a very powerful color.  It may also be mixed with the Yellows to achieve the dazzling “sparkler” highlights found in the foreground bushes  
Related=DEEP LEMON

Titanium White

#b4b2a7
rgb(
221,214,225)

  • Highlights! Clouds! Snow! Titanium White is certainly the most consistently used of all colors. For the stark White elements of your painting or, perhaps more often, to create lighter shades of various other colors.

Related=BARBIE  PINK

White

#ffffff
rgb(255, 255, 255)
hsl(0, 0%, 100%)

  • Magic White / Liquid White will lighten any colors you use, so are very good for doing the distance on a landscape. It gives you the aerial perspective automatically!

Related=Purple mountain majesty


rgb(190,38,54)

  • cardinal bird

rgb(191,43,6)

  • mahogany

rgb(240,38,54)

  • deep carmine pink, flower

rgb(184,41,6)

  • rufous bird

rgb(169,38,54)

  • deep carmine lipstick

rgb(99,22,3)

  • rosewood

rgb(137,38,54)

  • vivid auburn hair

rgb(242,76,34)

  • flame

rgb(130,38,54)

  • wine

rgb(209,66,29)

  • red silk

rgb(39,38,54)

  • jungle forest,green shade

rgb(179,56,25)

  • rust

rgb(1,38,54)

  • oxford blue,shirt

rgb(224,96,76)

  • dark coral

rgb(1,46,54)

  • black silk

rgb(181,78,61)

  • deep chestnut

rgb(1,174,54)

  • dark pastel green

rgb(166,90,78)

  • redwood

rgb(3,59,3)

  • Dark green Leaf

rgb(41,22,19)

  • seal brown

rgb(48,158,14)

  • forest green

rgb(255,151,148)

  • pink salmon

rgb(70,232,21)

  • neon green ,bathing suit

rgb(112,66,65)

  • coffee bean

rgb(77,227,54)

  • lime green

rgb(240,86,10)

  • orange

rgb(102,201,77)

  • mantis

rgb(117,42,5)

  • chocolate

rgb(96,189,72)

  • green leaf light

rgb(255,109,36)

  • pumpkin

rgb(23,36,18)

  • dark jungle  green

rgb(240,102,34)

  • carrot

rgb(63,77,56)

  • army light green

rgb(138,59,20)

  • saddle brown

rgb(46,56,41)

  • olive, shade

rgb(66,28,10)

  • dark leather

rgb(92,112,82)

  • fern green

rgb(143,80,39)

  • russet potato

rgb(132,161,118)

  • aspargus

rgb(255,165,87)

  • beach sand brown

rgb(180,219,161)

  • moss green

rgb(153,99,52)

  • light brown rocks

rgb(213,224,155)

  • spring bud

rgb(240,174,108)

  • fawn

rgb(214,211,114)

  • straw

rgb(196,146,102)

  • camel

rgb(255,230,105)

  • corn

rgb(209,173,119)

  • egypt sand

rgb(242,227,94)

  • yellow tupil

rgb(212,175,121)

  • tumble weed

rgb(184,172,71)

  • brass

rgb(245,223,179)

  • wheat

rgb(240,247,131)

  • yellow bird

rgb(156,142,114)

  • otter

rgb(231,237,66)

  • dandelion

rgb(133,121,97)

  • eye shadow

rgb(221,227,63)

  • yellow pear

rgb(255,245,222)

  • corn silk

rgb(248,255,46)

  • daffodil

rgb(179,171,155)

  • dark gray rocks

rgb(154,196,16)

  • green apple

rgb(138,132,119)

  • battleship gray

rgb(11,214,126)

  • Caribbean deep ocean green

rgb(237,255,239)

  • honeydew

rgb(128,255,162)

  • mint green

rgb(233,250,192)

  • pale spring bud

rgb(6,128,115)

  • pine green

rgb(10,212,190)

  • robin egg blue

rgb(55,66,66)

  • charcol

rgb(65,79,79)

  • outer space

rgb(87,175,235)

  • corn flower blue

rgb(116,216,252)

  • light blue sky

rgb(92,170,199)

  • blue gray bird

rgb(134,208,235)

  • sky blue

rgb(7,46,115)

  • dark midnight winter blue

rgb(17,86,207)

  • denim

rgb(9,43,105)

  • midnight fullmoon clouds

rgb(13,5,255)

  • dark blue sky

rgb(80,59,184)

  • iris flower

rgb(152,115,255)

  • lavender  indigo

rgb(164,138,235)

  • lavender flower

rgb(177,169,207)

  • cloud bottom shadow

rgb(158,13,255)

  • violet flower

rgb(130,39,184)

  • dark orchid

rgb(188,59,227)

  • medium orchid

rgb(144,56,171)

  • deep lilac

rgb(246,120,255)

  • fuchsia pink flower

rgb(203,178,214)

  • thistle flower

rgb(247,15,255)

  • fuchsia flower

rgb(120,65,112)

  • twightlight lavender

rgb(125,7,78)

  • pansy purple

rgb(140,60,95)

  • boysenberry

rgb(184,90,134)

  • mulberry

rgb(99,67,84)

  • eggplant

rgb(232,12,85)

  • raspberry

rgb(227,27,87)

  • ruby

rgb(255,61,132)

  • french rose

rgb(148,35,77)

  • dark  raspberry

rgb(252,88,154)

  • briliant rose

rgb(255,150,175)

  • flamingo pink

rgb(255,181,198)

  • cherry blosson pink

rgb(219,215,215)

  • timberwolf gray

rgb(153,148,150)

  • manatee

rgb(250,219,20)

  • school bus yellow

rgb(250,250,185)

  • blond

rgb(250,221,153)

  • champane

rgb(196,255,226)

  • Caribbean shallow water

rgb(255,138,79)

  • coral

 

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If painting wet on wet oil Landscape,s you would need
   Bright Red, Phthalo Blue, Midnight Black, Van Dyke Brown, Cadmium Yellow, Sap Green, Titanium White, Alizarin Crimson
   Liquid White ( 50/50 white and linsead oil )
   No.10 Knife
   1" Landscape Brush
   2" Background Brush
   No.6 Fan & No 2 Script Liner Brush
  
If painting wet on wet oil Floral you would need
Alizarin Crimson, Cadmium Yellow Light, Flower Pink, Mauve, Sap Green, Ultramarine Blue, Turquoise and Titanium White
 1" Landscape Brush;
 #2 Liner Brush;
 0.5" Floral Brush;
 Floral Filbert Brush;
 Oil Painting Medium = (Gesso Primer)  
 Liquid White ( 50/50 white and linsead oil )

If you dont know what paints to buy, then go for two sets of three primaries, one warm, one cool, and a couple of other mixers.
Warm
   Cadmium Red
   Ultramarine Blue
   Yellow Ochre
Cool
   Alizarin Crimson
   Pthalo Blue
   Lemon Yellow
Mixers
   Burnt Sienna
   Paynes Grey
   Titanium White

Paint substitutes in a pinch
( you may be replaceing an opaque with a transparent )

   Yellow Ochre  >>>> Raw Sienna, Quinacridone Gold, Gold Ochre
   Lemon Yellow >>>> Winsor Lemon, Cad Yellow Pale, Hansa Yellow
   Cadmium Yellow >>>> New Gamboge    
   Cadmium Red  >>>> Naphthol Red, Winsor Red, Vermillion
   Alizarin Crimson >>>> Permanent Rose, Quinacridone Magenta
   Pthalo Blue  >>>> Winsor Blue, Monestial Blue, Prussian Blue
   Ultramarine Blue  >>>>  Cobalt Blue
   Burnt Sienna  >>>> Light Red, Burnt Umber



 
 
 
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